Vultures
Vultures are widely known as scavengers that spot their prey while soaring from great heights. Accordingly, they possess excellent eyesight that far surpasses that of other bird species.
Characteristic features of vultures
Vultures are generally known as scavengers that spot their prey while soaring from great heights. Accordingly, they have excellent eyesight that far exceeds that of other bird species. The characteristic long bare or short-feathered neck with the typical ruff is also a feature that indicates an adaptation to scavenging carrion. Vultures are large birds with very long and broad wings that can reach a wingspan of up to 2.7 meters.
Populations in Germany have recovered very well since the 1970s – back then, vultures were not only considered endangered but were nearly extinct. Today, however, they may no longer be hunted. Vultures perform important tasks in the environment, as they usually hunt animals that farmers in particular consider pests, such as insects and mice.
Breeding behavior of vultures
Vultures usually nest at high altitudes, either in trees or on cliffs. The parents raise their young and care for them until they are able to hunt on their own. However, the young vultures must first learn to hunt from their parents.