African Wild Dogs
African wild dogs predominantly live in the African savannah, essentially in all steppes and grasslands south of the Sahara. Much like other African mammals, they are by no means solitary animals.
Behavior
It often happens that packs of African wild dogs comprise anywhere from five to several dozen animals. In this respect, it can be said that this species belongs to the most social among different animal communities. The animals act and behave in a group-oriented manner, and a noticeable hierarchy is rarely observed.
The hunting style of African wild dogs is very similar to the well-known method used by wolves. This means that all animals in a pack hunt together and take turns. This creates a persistent chase, in which the prey animal usually succumbs to the pack due to exhaustion.
Prey Hunting
Another characteristic is that the prey is not killed with a targeted bite, but is literally torn apart physically. Gazelles are usually hunted, preferably when they are solitary. However, it also happens that a large antelope is hunted by a pack. During their chases, the animals often reach speeds of more than 50 kilometers per hour.
Appearance
African wild dogs grow to an average height of up to 80 centimeters. They have colored fur, with a wide variety of colors ranging from brownish, yellow, white or black to spotted. Their ears are large and appear quite prominent, and their limbs have four toes. They are hunters from the beginning of life. Hunting takes place twice a day, in the early morning and late afternoon, but always during daylight. They do not have fixed territories, and in a pack of several or many animals, they are very strong. With the exception of lions, nearly all animals are hunted, although zebras are feared due to their hooves and the severe injuries they can inflict. After a gestation period of about 70 days, or roughly ten weeks, an average of six to eight puppies are born.
